@STP | Standard Temperature and Pressure | 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)溫度壓力條件 |
2Ph | onshore and offshore Two Phase pipelines | 海上和陸上兩相輸油管線 |
ABP | Asset Business Plan | 資產(chǎn)經(jīng)營計(jì)劃 |
ABS | American Bureau of Shipping | 美國船級社,1862, Houston, IACS, EMSA |
AMSL | Above Mean Sea Level | 平均海平面以上 |
ANSI | American National Standards Institute | 美國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)委員會(huì) |
ASU's | Air Separation Units | 風(fēng)選單元 |
BD | Build and Drop drilling profile | “S"形鉆井剖面 |
BH | Build and Hold drilling profile | “J"形鉆井剖面 |
BOE | Barrel of Oil Equivalent | 油當(dāng)量桶 |
CALM | Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring | 懸鏈錨腿系泊 |
CAPEX | CAPital Expenditure | 資本支出 |
CBD | CAPEX breakdown distribution | 資本支出分解分配 |
CCCW | Closed Circuit Cooling Water | 閉式循環(huán)冷卻水 |
CGR | Condensate Gas Ratio | 凝析液-氣比 |
CI | subsea Chemical Injection link | 水下井口化學(xué)藥劑注入管線 |
CPA | Certified Public Accountant | (特定)會(huì)計(jì)師 |
CPF | Central Production Facility | 聯(lián)合站 |
DEA | Drag Embedded Anchors; Diethanolamine (for gas sweetening) | 埋入錨;二乙醇胺(天然氣脫硫) |
Dist. | Distribution | 投資分期 |
DNV | Det Norske Veritas | 挪威船級社,1864, Oslo,IACS, EMSA |
DPD | Down Payment and Delivery | 首尾兩期投資分配 |
DSV | Diving Support Vessel | 潛水給養(yǎng)船 |
dwt | dead weight tonne | (船舶的)載重噸,重量噸 |
E&A wells | Exploration/Appraisal wells | 探井和評價(jià)井 |
ESD | Emergency Shut-Down | 緊急停車 |
ESDV | Emergency Shut Down Valves | 緊急停車閥 |
ESP | Electric Submersible Pumps | 電潛泵 |
FDS | Field Development Schematic | 油田開發(fā)示意圖 |
FEED | Front-End Engineering Design | 前端工程設(shè)計(jì) |
FLP | Floating Loading Platforms | 浮式裝載平臺(tái) |
FPSO | Floating Production Storage and Offloading | 浮式生產(chǎn)儲(chǔ)油船 |
G/C | onshore and offshore Gasoline/Condensate pipelines | 海上和陸上輸輕油/凝析油管線. |
Gas | Gas products; onshore and offshore Gas pipelines | 海上和陸上輸氣管線; |
GBS | Gravity Based Structure | 重力平臺(tái)基礎(chǔ) |
GI | onshore and offshore Gas Injection pipelines; subsea Gas Injection link | 海上和陸上注氣管線;水下井口注氣管線 |
GL | onshore and offshore Gas Lift pipelines; subsea Gas Lift links | 海上和陸上氣舉氣管線;水下井口氣舉氣管線 |
GOR | Gas Oil Ratio | 氣油比 |
GUI | Graphical User Interfaces | 圖形用戶界面 |
H(t/t) | Horizontal vessel tan to tan length | 臥式容器兩端封頭切線之間的距離 |
HAZOPs | HAZard and OPerability Study | 危害與可操作性研究費(fèi) |
HHV | Higher Heating Value | 高熱值 |
HSE | Health, Safety, and the Environment management systems | 健康、安全、環(huán)保認(rèn)證 |
HTVD | Horizontal at True Vertical Depth | 水平井 |
HUC | Hook-Up and Commissioning | 連接和試運(yùn)行 |
HVAC | Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning | 采暖、通風(fēng)和空調(diào)系統(tǒng) |
ID | Inside Diameter | 內(nèi)徑 |
ITP | ITP - InTerPipe is a company specialising in the design and supply of highly insulated pipelines, including the proprietary Izoflex insulation material used in QUE$TOR. | ITP,InTerPipe公司名縮寫。InTerPipe 公司為專門致力于高度絕緣管材設(shè)計(jì)和供應(yīng)的公司,包括QUE$TOR中使用的專門的Izoflex絕緣材料。 |
J-lay | type of pipelay vessel | J方式鋪設(shè)海底管道 |
JT valve | Joule–Thomson valve, | 焦-湯(節(jié)流制冷)閥 |
J-U | Jack-Up rig | 自升鉆井平臺(tái) |
LAT | Lowest Astronomical Tide | 最低天文潮線 |
Liq | onshore and offshore Liquid pipelines | 海上和陸上產(chǎn)液輸送管線。 |
Lloyd's | Lloyd's Register of Shipping | 勞埃德船級社,London,1760, IACS, EMSA |
LPG | Liquefied Petroleum Gas, onshore and offshore LPG Pipelines | 液化石油氣產(chǎn)品;海上和陸上液化石油氣輸送管線 |
MEA | Monoethanolamine (gas sweetening) | β-巰基乙胺(天然氣脫硫) |
MeOH | onshore and offshore Methanol pipelines | 海上和陸上甲醇輸送管線 |
MMS | Maritime Management Systems certification | 海事管理系統(tǒng)認(rèn)證 |
MSF | Module Support Frame | 模塊式支撐架 |
MSV | Multipurpose Service Vessel | 多功能服務(wù)船 |
NGL | Natural Gas Liquid product; onshore and offshore NGL pipelines | 天然氣液產(chǎn)品;海上和陸上天然氣液輸送管線。 |
O&G | onshore and offshore Oil and Gas composite transfer pipelines | 海上和陸上油氣混輸管線。 |
O&W | onshore and offshore Oil and Water composite transfer pipelines | 海上和陸上油水輸送管線。 |
Oil | Oil products;onshore and offshore Oil pipelines | 海上和陸上石油輸送管線。 |
OIM | Offshore Installation Manager | 海上安裝經(jīng)理 |
OPEX | OPerating EXpenditure | 操作成本 |
ORV's | Open Rack Vapourisers | 開架式氣化器 |
PiP | Pipe-in-Pipe, type of thermal insulation | 管中管保溫,雙層管保溫。 |
PiP - Aerogel | Aerogel or combination of Aerogel and PU foam that was filled in the annulus gap between the outer and iner pipe. | 在內(nèi)管和外管之間的空隙中填充氣凝膠或氣凝膠與PU發(fā)泡材組合材料。 |
PiP - ITP | This system utilises Izoflex material to fill the the annulus gap between the outer and inner pipes. It is installed using a field joint system which allows for quicker laying of the pipeline, compared to other insulation options. | 該系統(tǒng)在內(nèi)管和外管之間的空隙中填充Izoflex。該方式使用現(xiàn)場節(jié)點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)安裝,與其它絕緣系統(tǒng)相比可以快速鋪設(shè)管線。 |
PiP - PU Foam | PU Foam material that was filled in the annulus gap between the outer and iner pipe. | 在內(nèi)管和外管之間的空隙中填充PU發(fā)泡材。 |
Plat | Platform drill rig | 固定平臺(tái)鉆井 |
PR | subsea Production Link | 水下生產(chǎn)管線 |
PU foam | PolyUrethane (PU) foam material | 聚氨酯,聚亞安酯,聚氨基甲酸乙酯發(fā)泡材。PU發(fā)泡材 |
ROVs | Remotely Operated Vehicles | 遙控作業(yè)潛艇 |
RVP | Reid Vapour Pressure | 雷德蒸氣壓 |
SALMs | Single Articulated Leg Moorings | 單鉸鏈錨腿系泊裝置 |
SCV's | Submerged Combustion Vapourisers | 浸沒燃燒式氣化器 |
SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission | 證券和兌換委員會(huì) |
Semi | Semi-submersible | 半潛式平臺(tái)基礎(chǔ) |
SG | Specific Gravity | 比重 |
S-lay | type of pipelay vessel | S方式鋪設(shè)海底管道 |
SPA | Suction Piled Anchors | 吸入樁式錨 |
SSCV | Semi-Submersible Crane Vessel | 半潛吊裝船 |
SSDV | Semi-Submersible Drilling Vessel | 半潛鉆井船 |
t/t | Tangent-to-Tangent | 容器兩端封頭切線之間的距離 |
TLP | Tension Leg Platform | 張力腿平臺(tái) |
TRI | TRIangular distribution | 三角形投資分配,中期投資為主 |
TS | subsea Test Service Link | 水下測試服務(wù)管線 |
TSR | Temporary Safe Refuge | 臨時(shí)安全避難所 |
TSV | Tender Support Vessel | 供應(yīng)船 |
TTWO | ThroughTubing WorkOvers | 過油管油井維修 |
TVD | True Vertical Depth | 垂直深度 |
TVP | True Vapour Pressure | 真蒸氣壓 |
U value | overall heat transfer co-efficient | 總體傳熱系數(shù) |
UNI | UNIform distribution | 平均投資分配 |
UTA | Umbilical Termination Assembly | 從平臺(tái)返回至控制管纜終端裝置 |
V(t/t) | Vertical vessel tan to tan height | 立式容器兩端封頭切線之間的距離 |
Wat | onshore and offshore Water pipelines | 海上和陸上輸水管線 |
Wet - PU Foam | PU foam material that was spraied or wrapped directly to the pipeline. PU foam material will direct contact the sea water. | 直接噴涂或纏繞聚氨基甲酸乙酯發(fā)泡材在管線上。 |
WI | onshore and offshore Water Injection pipelines;subsea Water Injection link | 海上和陸上注水管線;水下井口注水管線。 |