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標題: 應(yīng)力計算常用詞匯翻譯 [打印本頁]
作者: helloshigy    時間: 2014-11-19 13:20
標題: 應(yīng)力計算常用詞匯翻譯
7 應(yīng)力計算

熱應(yīng)力分析thermal stress analysis
管道柔性分析piping flexibility analysis
荷載工況load case
力 force
反力 reaction
力矩 moment
彎曲力矩bending moment
扭矩 torque
外載 externally applied load
荷載 load
冷態(tài)荷載cold load
工作荷載working load
外力 external force
內(nèi)力 internal force
力偶 couple of force
管系 piping system
位移 displacement
附加位移appendant displacement; externally imposed displacement
角位移angular rotation
冷拉 cold spring
自拉 self spring
方向 direction
元件 member
節(jié)點 node
節(jié)點號node number
自由 free
固定點fix point; anchor point
剛性的rigid
柔性 flexibility
塑性 plasticity
熱循環(huán)thermal cycle
劇烈循環(huán)條件severe cyclic condition
應(yīng)力 stress
彎曲應(yīng)力bending stress
扭轉(zhuǎn)應(yīng)力torsional stress
軸向應(yīng)力axial stress
剪切應(yīng)力shear stress
拉應(yīng)力tension stress
壓應(yīng)力compression stress
一次應(yīng)力primary stress
二次應(yīng)力secondary stress
位移（熱脹）應(yīng)力范圍displacement (thermal expansion) stress range
許用應(yīng)力范圍allowable stress range
位移應(yīng)力displacement stress
柔性應(yīng)力flexibility stress
內(nèi)壓應(yīng)力internal pressure stress
外壓應(yīng)力external pressure stress
縱向應(yīng)力longitudinal stress
許用應(yīng)力allowable stress
主應(yīng)力principal stress
圓周應(yīng)力circumferential stress; hoop stress
峰值應(yīng)力peak stress
脈動應(yīng)力pulsating stress
交變應(yīng)力alternating stress
殘余應(yīng)力residual stress
熱應(yīng)力thermal stress
遛轉(zhuǎn)半徑radius of gyration
泊松比；橫向變形系數(shù)Poisson ratio
彈性模量modulus ofelasticity
慣性矩moment of inertia
極慣性矩polar moment of inertia
斷面系數(shù)section modulus
應(yīng)力集中系數(shù)coefficient of stress concentration
應(yīng)力范圍減小系數(shù)stress range reduction factur
應(yīng)力增大系數(shù)stress intensification factor
面內(nèi) in-plane
面外 out-plane
柔性系數(shù)flexibility factor
柔度特性flexibility characteristic
彈簧系數(shù)spring constant
熱膨脹系數(shù)thermal expansion coefficient
安全系數(shù)safety factor
應(yīng)變；變形strain; deformation
應(yīng)變能strain energy
撓度；彎度deflection
地震 earthquake
耐震等級seismic class
臨時荷載temporary load
地震荷載seismic load; earthquake load
地震系數(shù)seismic coemcient; seismic factor
沖擊荷載shock load
超載 superimposed load; excessload
集中質(zhì)量lumped mass
推力 thrust
設(shè)計震度design scismic coefficient
設(shè)計響應(yīng)譜design response spectrum
譜分析spectrum analysis
動態(tài)分析dynamic analysis
諧振分析harmonic analysis
固有振動型式natural frequency mode
阻尼振動damped vibration
機械振動mechanical vibration
音響振動acoustic vibration
自由振動free vibration
共振 resonance
湍振 surging
脈動 pulsation
激振；激發(fā)excitation
衰減系數(shù)decay factor; decay coefficient; attenuation constant
固有頻率natural frequency
周期 period
波谷 wave trough
波峰 wave crest
振幅；波幅amplitude
水錘 water hammer


作者: dxb036    時間: 2015-1-15 11:35
太好了，學習。
作者: 87737352    時間: 2016-2-22 01:08
謝謝樓主的分享了



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